Tuesday, 4 December 2007
Monday, 3 December 2007
FIELD TRIP (4 Dec 2007) - River audit and Water audit
..WE R COMMITED, DEDICATED N EVER READY TO TAKE CHARGE..
GROUP NAME: SELANGOR SHARP SHOOTERS
RIVER AUDITING
SITE DESCRIPTION
Name of waterway/site:
(Site 1) Taman Rimba Kiara (mid-stream),
(Site 2) Taman Aboratum
Date : 4 Dec 2007
Time : 9.30 a.m - 12.00 noon
Weather : Sunny
(A) Biological monitoring
Site 1: no biological monitoring done
Site 2:
- species: river prawn
- indicator: sensitive (4)
- water quality: good
- species: shrimp
- indicator: moderate (4)
- water quality: ok
- species: stonefly nymph
- indicator: very sensitive (10)
- water quality: excellent
- species: river crab
- indicator: moderate (4)
- water quality: ok
(B) Chemical monitoring
Site 1
pH : 7
DO : 8 ppm
Turbidity : 100 JTU
Phosphate : 2 ppm
Nitrate : 0
Temperature : 26
Turbidity : 100 JTU
Phosphate : 2 ppm
Nitrate : 0
Temperature : 26
Site 2
pH : 7
DO : 4 ppm
Turbidity : 40 JTU
Phosphate : 1 ppm
Nitrate : 0
Turbidity : 40 JTU
Phosphate : 1 ppm
Nitrate : 0
Temperature : 24
(C) Physical monitoring
Site 1
Colour & appearance: muddy ochre coloured
Smell: slight sewage smell
Vegetation: quite dense, palm & neem trees
Animals: red ants, birds
Activities: camping ground,golf course, construction, jogging track
Site 2
Colour & appearance: clear, meandering with riffles and pools
Smell: smell of fresh soil
Smell: smell of fresh soil
Vegetation: secondary forest, rubber trees
Animals: insects, spider, dragonfly, birds, water measurer, butterfly
Animals: insects, spider, dragonfly, birds, water measurer, butterfly
Activities: recreational /jogging track
(D)HYDROLOGY
Site 2
Velocity: 3.27 sec/m
Width: 1.4 m
Depth: 0.42 m
Discharge: 1.4 x 0.42 x 3.27 = 1.92 m3/sec
Depth: 0.42 m
Discharge: 1.4 x 0.42 x 3.27 = 1.92 m3/sec
RIVER REPORT CARD
Site 1 : 44 (Sederhana)
Site 2 : 64 (Baik)
WATER AUDIT (SK SRI KELANA)
A) Hand wash
0.6 liter/3s = 0.2 liter/s
Wash hand times = 14.5 s
Water/hand wash = 2.9 liter
Assume 300 users x 3 times/day
900 x 2.9 liter = 2610 liter
B) Toilet
6 liter/flush
Users block c = 300 x 2/day
600 flushes = 3600 liter
6 liter/flush
Users block c = 300 x 2/day
600 flushes = 3600 liter
Total
Total/day = 5200 liter (5.2 units)
1 month = 20 days x 5.2 = 104 units
Cost 104 x RM1.37 =RM 142.48/month
RM 139 x 12 month = RM1709.76
Total/day = 5200 liter (5.2 units)
1 month = 20 days x 5.2 = 104 units
Cost 104 x RM1.37 =RM 142.48/month
RM 139 x 12 month = RM1709.76
River n Water audit
Dearest friend,
We r too excited to get into the river and get wet. We pledge that we will look after u and the river.
We r too excited to get into the river and get wet. We pledge that we will look after u and the river.
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